Guidepost

Small Claims Court in Nova Scotia (2026)

File a claim for up to $25,000 in Nova Scotia without a lawyer. Here's exactly what to do — step by step.

Get your Nova Scotia small claims package — $14

Demand letter, claim summary, evidence checklist, and post-judgment collection guide — ready to use.

Informational guide only. Guidepost is not a law firm. This guide explains the typical process and is not legal advice. Requirements can change — verify current rules with your provincial registry before completing your transaction.

Nova Scotia Small Claims — Key Facts

Court

Nova Scotia Small Claims Court

Claim limit

$25,000 — Nova Scotia Small Claims Court limit is $25,000.

Filing fee

$99.90 for claims up to $15,000; $189.90 for $15,000–$25,000

How to file

File a Small Claim at the Small Claims Court Adjudicator's office in the county where the defendant lives or where the transaction occurred.

Serving the defendant

Court will serve the defendant by registered mail. Personal service may be required if mail service fails.

Step-by-Step: Filing in Nova Scotia

  1. 1

    Send a demand letter.

  2. 2

    File at the Small Claims Court office.

  3. 3

    Court serves the defendant.

  4. 4

    Attend the hearing before the Adjudicator.

  5. 5

    Enforce the Adjudication Order if needed.

What Happens at the Hearing

Informal hearing before an Adjudicator (not a judge). Both parties present evidence. Adjudicator makes a decision — Adjudication Order — which is binding.

After You Win: Collecting Your Judgment

Use a Judgment Debtor Examination and enforcement orders to collect from wages or assets.

If the Defendant Counterclaims

Defendant may file a counterclaim for related matters. Excess must be waived.

Nova Scotia-specific things to know

  • Nova Scotia uses Adjudicators, not judges, for Small Claims.
  • 2-year limitation period.
  • No lawyers are allowed to represent parties in Nova Scotia Small Claims Court.

Common Questions

Do I need a lawyer for small claims in Nova Scotia?

In Nova Scotia, lawyers are not permitted to represent parties in Small Claims Court. You represent yourself.

What if my claim is more than $25,000?

You can either waive the amount above $25,000 and file in Small Claims Court, or file in a higher court (Superior/Queen's Bench/Court of King's Bench) where lawyers are typically needed and the process is more formal and expensive.

How long do I have to file? (Limitation period)

Most claims in Nova Scotia must be filed within 2 years of when you knew or reasonably should have known about the issue. Check your specific situation — some claims have shorter deadlines.

What if the defendant doesn't show up?

If the defendant was properly served and doesn't appear, the court will typically proceed and you may receive a default judgment in your favour. You still need to present your evidence.

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