Guidepost

Landlord & Tenant Rights in Newfoundland & Labrador (2026)

Rent increases, eviction notices, security deposits, and dispute resolution: everything landlords and tenants need to know in Newfoundland & Labrador.

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Newfoundland & Labrador landlord-tenant guide

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  • Notice requirements under Newfoundland & Labrador law
  • Proper serving methods in Newfoundland & Labrador
  • What to document before going to the tribunal
  • Tenant rights checklist for Newfoundland & Labrador

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Informational guide only. Guidepost is not a law firm. This guide explains the typical process and is not legal advice. Requirements can change. Verify current rules with the relevant government authority or a qualified professional before you act.

Where to File a Dispute in Newfoundland & Labrador

Residential Tenancies Division (RTD)

https://www.gov.nl.ca/gs/landlord-tenant/

Filing fee: $20–$45 depending on application type

Legislation: Residential Tenancies Act, 2018

Rent Increases in Newfoundland & Labrador

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No rent control: any increase is permitted with notice

Newfoundland & Labrador has no rent control. Landlords may increase rent by any amount with proper written notice.

Notice required for a rent increase: One full rental period's written notice (8 weeks for monthly)

Eviction & Notice to End Tenancy

Month-to-month tenancy

Landlord ending a month-to-month tenancy must give 3 months' notice; a tenant gives one rental period (8 weeks for monthly)

Fixed-term tenancy

Fixed-term ends on agreed date

Important forms & details

Non-payment: once rent is 5 days overdue (in arrears), landlord may give 10+ days notice to pay or vacate. Weekly tenancy: 3 days overdue then 3 days notice. Cause: 1 month written notice (5 days or immediate for serious breach).

Landlord entry: 24 hours' written notice; no notice for emergency

Deposits in Newfoundland & Labrador

Security Deposit

Max: One month's rent

Security deposit up to one month's rent. Must be returned within 15 days after tenancy ends.

Last Month's Rent

No last month's rent deposit in Newfoundland.

Pet Deposit

No additional pet deposits above the security deposit maximum.

Key Forms & Documents: Newfoundland & Labrador

Landlord's Notice to Terminate - Standard

Non-payment of rent and standard end-of-tenancy notices

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Landlord's Notice to Terminate Early - Cause

Early termination for cause (serious breach or illegal act)

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Newfoundland & Labrador-specific things to know

  • No rent control in Newfoundland & Labrador.
  • Disputes go to the Residential Tenancies Division; hearings usually within a few weeks.

Common Questions

Can a landlord evict me without reason in Newfoundland & Labrador?

Generally no. Newfoundland & Labrador requires a valid reason (non-payment, substantial breach, landlord's own use, etc.) and proper written notice. "No fault" evictions are limited.

What can a landlord deduct from my security deposit?

Landlords can deduct for unpaid rent and damage beyond normal wear and tear. They cannot deduct for: minor scuffs or nail holes, carpet wear from normal use, or general cleaning that was already needed. An itemized statement must be provided.

How do I file a complaint against my landlord (or tenant) in Newfoundland & Labrador?

File an application with the Residential Tenancies Division at https://www.gov.nl.ca/gs/landlord-tenant/. Filing fee: $20–$45 depending on application type. Gather your evidence (lease, notices, photos, messages) before filing.

My landlord wants to enter without notice. Is that legal?

In most cases, no. Newfoundland & Labrador requires 24 hours' written notice; no notice for emergency. Entry without notice (except for emergencies) is generally a breach of the tenant's right to quiet enjoyment and can be raised as a complaint at the RTD.

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