Got an Eviction Notice in Ontario?
A notice is not an eviction order. You have rights and you have options. Here’s what to do next.
Eviction notice triage
What does the notice say?
Select the reason stated on the notice you received.
Not a law firm. This is general information, not legal advice.
The most important thing to know:
In Ontario, a landlord cannot legally remove you from your home based on a notice alone. They must apply to the Landlord and Tenant Board (LTB), attend a hearing, and receive a formal eviction order. Only then can enforcement action begin. Receiving a notice starts a process — it does not end one.
Typical Notice Periods by Reason in Ontario (2026)
These are the standard minimum notice periods. Your specific notice must match the required period for the reason stated. Verify your notice at https://tribunalsontario.ca/ltb/.
Source: Residential Tenancies Act, 2006. Verified June 2026.
What to Do After Receiving a Notice
1. Read the notice carefully
Check the reason stated, the effective date, and the form used. In Ontario, specific forms are required for specific reasons — a wrong form may make the notice invalid. Note whether it was served correctly (delivery method and timing).
2. Do not move out or sign anything yet
Moving out or signing a mutual-termination agreement may be treated as voluntary departure — forfeiting your right to dispute. Do not agree to vacate until you fully understand your options.
3. Understand your options
Depending on the reason: (a) Non-payment — you can usually void the notice by paying all overdue rent before the deadline. (b) Landlord's own use — you may be able to dispute if you believe the stated reason is in bad faith. (c) Conduct or damage — you may have an opportunity to remedy the issue within the notice period. (d) Any reason — you can file a dispute at the LTB within the response period.
4. Gather your documentation
Collect your signed lease, rent payment receipts (especially bank records), all written communications with your landlord, and photos of the unit condition. This evidence is critical if you dispute.
5. Contact the tribunal or a tenant advocate
The Landlord and Tenant Board at https://tribunalsontario.ca/ltb/ can explain your rights and the process. Many provinces have free tenant legal aid clinics and advocacy services. You do not need a lawyer to file a dispute.
Illegal eviction actions in Ontario
It is illegal for a landlord to change your locks, remove your belongings, shut off utilities, or interfere with your right to enter the property — even if a valid notice has been served. These are called “self-help evictions” and are prohibited under the Residential Tenancies Act, 2006. If this happens to you, contact the LTB immediately — emergency applications may be available.
Where to Get Help in Ontario
Landlord and Tenant Board (LTB)
https://tribunalsontario.ca/ltb/Filing fee: L1/L2 landlord applications: $186 online or $201 by mail/in person; tenant application fees vary by application type
Legislation: Residential Tenancies Act, 2006
Common Questions
Does an eviction notice mean I have to leave?
No. A notice starts a process. Your landlord must apply to the LTB, attend a hearing, and receive a formal order. You can dispute the notice and continue living in your home while the process plays out.
Can my landlord change the locks or remove my belongings?
No. This is illegal in Ontario regardless of whether a notice has been served. Changing the locks, removing belongings, or cutting utilities is a self-help eviction and is prohibited under the Residential Tenancies Act, 2006. Contact the LTB immediately if this happens.
What if I can't afford to pay the overdue rent?
Contact your landlord to discuss a payment plan. Many landlords will negotiate rather than go through a tribunal process. If your landlord files at the LTB, you can still propose a payment agreement at the hearing. Community organizations and provincial social services may also offer emergency rental assistance.
How do I file a dispute at the LTB?
Visit https://tribunalsontario.ca/ltb/ for the current forms and process. There is a filing fee of L1/L2 landlord applications: $186 online or $201 by mail/in person; tenant application fees vary by application type. Gather your evidence (lease, payment records, correspondence, photos) before filing.
Guidepost is not a law firm. This page provides general information about eviction procedures in Ontario — it is not legal advice about your specific situation. Notice periods and procedures can change; always verify current rules at https://tribunalsontario.ca/ltb/ or with a qualified legal professional. Full disclaimer.
Last updated: June 2026
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