Guidepost

Separation Agreement

Separation Agreements in New Brunswick

Governing legislation: Marital Property Act, S.N.B. 2012

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New Brunswick separation checklist

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Built for your province

  • What to gather before you negotiate
  • Key topics every separation must address
  • New Brunswick-specific family law considerations
  • When to involve a family lawyer

Free. General information only, not legal or regulatory advice.

No account needed

We no longer sell a separation-agreement document.

A separation agreement decides property, support and parenting, and it is the one document where independent legal advice for each partner matters most. Our free guides below explain the process in your province, what a complete agreement covers, and affordable routes to legal advice.

Built by Nathan, nine years in the Canadian Army, paperwork done the hard way first.

Informational guide only. Guidepost is not a law firm. This guide explains the typical process and is not legal advice. Requirements can change. Verify current rules with the relevant government authority or a qualified professional before you act.

Property Division

Equal division of marital property.

What can be excluded

Gifts, inheritances, pre-marital property may be excluded.

Spousal Support

Economic need, length of marriage.

Duration: Negotiated.

The federal Spousal Support Advisory Guidelines (SSAGs) are used as a reference across Canada for calculating support amounts and duration. They are not legislation, but courts and lawyers treat them as a strong starting point.

Child Support

Child support cannot be waived

Both parents have a legal obligation to support their children. No separation agreement can eliminate this obligation. An agreement that sets child support below the Federal Guidelines amount is not binding.

Federal Child Support Guidelines apply.

→ Calculate child support using the federal online tool

Parenting Arrangements

Terminology in New Brunswick

Parenting arrangements under federal Divorce Act.

Best interests of child.

Signing Requirements

Witnesses

Must be witnessed.

Independent Legal Advice

Strongly recommended.

Court Filing

File with Court of King's Bench if enforcement needed.

Steps to Complete Your Agreement

  1. 1
    Disclose.
  2. 2
    Negotiate.
  3. 3
    Draft.
  4. 4
    Get ILA.
  5. 5
    Sign.

Critical points for New Brunswick

  • !Child support non-waivable.

Federal Mechanics: What a Separation Agreement Can't Do On Its Own

RRSP / RRIF transfers: Form T2220

A separation agreement authorizes an RRSP or RRIF transfer, but it does not move the funds. Your financial institution needs a completed T2220 (Transfer from an RRSP, RRIF, PRPP or SPP on Breakdown of Marriage or Common-law Partnership) to process the transfer tax-free. Without T2220, the transfer triggers tax. File the form with your financial institution after your agreement is signed.

T2220: canada.ca →

Getting divorced vs. separating

A separation agreement does not end your marriage. To legally divorce, file a divorce application at your province's superior or supreme court under the federal Divorce Act. The main ground is living separate and apart for one year. Uncontested divorces can often be done without a lawyer. You can have a separation agreement and remain legally married, or divorce later after the agreement is in place.

Federal Divorce Act guidance: justice.gc.ca →

Pensions beyond RRSPs

Defined-benefit pensions, LIRAs (Locked-In Retirement Accounts), and other pension assets each require their own plan-specific transfer forms, not just the separation agreement. CPP contributions made during the relationship can be equalized through a CPP credit split applied for through Service Canada. Confirm with each pension administrator what forms are needed.

Independent Legal Advice (ILA): affordable options

Both parties should get ILA before signing. This does not have to mean a full retainer. More affordable options include:

  • Legal aid: available to income-qualified individuals in every province. Contact your provincial legal aid plan.
  • Law society referral services: most provincial law societies offer a free or low-cost initial consultation (often 30 minutes). Check your law society's website.
  • Unbundled legal services: a lawyer who reviews your draft agreement and advises you for a flat fee, without full representation. Ask specifically for "limited scope retainer" or "unbundled services."

Guidepost is not a law firm. Family law is complex and fact-specific, this guide is for general informational purposes only and is not legal advice. Consult a family lawyer before signing any separation agreement. Full disclaimer.